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Notwithstanding
its limited surface area, Greece is endowed with a
particularly rich and diversified natural
environment as a result of a rare geomorphology,
with many striking natural contrasts and areas of
great ecological value. The country’s abundant
natural gifts –thousands of indented coasts,
imposing rocky massifs, caves, gorges, lakes,
rivers, biotopes of spectacular beauty and unique
natural habitats– coupled with the mild climate,
place it among the ideal destinations for ecotourism
and alternative forms of tourism.
When travelling in Greece, nature-loving tourists
are offered the opportunity to:
- to wander in aesthetic forests or explore national
parks not merely in the mountainous regions of the
mainland, but also on certain islands or in the
proximity of rivers and lakes
- to enjoy the wonderful natural monuments, gorges,
caves and waterfalls.
- to watch and admire rare bird species nesting or
seeking refuge in coastal ecosystems and wetlands
(rocky coasts, sandy beaches, sand dunes, river
deltas, lakes, marshes, coastal plains, etc)
- to study the highly diverse floral life of the
Greek countryside
- to visit the unique marine parks supported near
the islands of Alonissos and Zakynthos, which
provide shelter to two protected species, the
Mediterranean monk seal (Monachus-Monachus) and the
Mediterranean green loggerhead turtle (Caretta
caretta) respectively.
- to engage in extreme sports (canoe-kayak, rafting,
monoraft, hydrospeed, canyoning, mountain biking,
etc), activities which have seen a spectacular rise
in popularity in recent years
- to stay in agrotourist
units which are being developed all over the
country and afford visitors the opportunity to
become familiar with vernacular architecture,
cultural and gastronomic tradition, local products,
farming activities and the daily life of local
inhabitants.
Visitors of ecologically sensitive areas must
observe all rules for the protection of the
environment against pollution, the non-disturbance
of natural habitats and the preservation of the
various ecosystems’ equilibrium. Information on
visiting protected areas and participating in
special programs can be obtained from local
information centres, local authorities, and
specialised agencies. (See relevant list)
Greek
National Tourism Organisation
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